The cultural and intellectual transformation of the region of Gourara from the south of Algeria during the eleventh century AH / 17 AD Research the causes of transformation and draw conclusions. Journal of Social Sciences, [S. l.], v. 2, n. 05, p. 32–44, 2018. Disponível em: https://journalsocialsciences.de/index.php/jss/article/view/729. Acesso em: 8 aug. 2026.